Effective washing removal of radioactive cesium from soils using adsorbents: a proposed adsorbent-coexistence method

被引:8
作者
Sadia, Salma [1 ,2 ]
Johan, Erni [2 ]
Mitsunobu, Satoshi [2 ]
Shukla, Elvis Anup [3 ]
Matsue, Naoto [2 ]
机构
[1] Ehime Univ, United Grad Sch Agr Sci, 3-5-7 Tarumi, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908566, Japan
[2] Ehime Univ, Aquat & Soil Environm Sci Lab, Grad Sch Agr, 3-5-7 Tarumi, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908566, Japan
[3] Ehime Univ, Ctr Disaster Management Informat Res, 3 Bunkyo Cho, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908577, Japan
关键词
Decontamination of soils; Release of cesium; Adsorbent-embedded sheet; Coexistence of adsorbent; Mordenite; DESORPTION; ADSORPTION; ZEOLITE; MINERALS; DECONTAMINATION; SELECTIVITY; KINETICS; CS;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-021-07878-7
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Conventional washing methods release little radioactive cesium fixed in soils. Adding a Cs+ adsorbent to a suspension of Cs-contaminated soil rapidly removes the Cs+ released to the solution, causing more Cs+ release from the soil. We investigated this method by adding a sheet embedded with mordenite powder to a suspension of Cs-133(+)-retaining wet/dry montmorillonite and water/0.1 mol L-1 KNO3. Adding the sheet increased Cs+ release in all cases, with the highest increase for wet montmorillonite in water. The advantages of this method are the easy removal of the sheet from the suspension and the low Cs concentration in the final solution.
引用
收藏
页码:1439 / 1445
页数:7
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