Preparation of forcespun γ-irradiated chitin from shrimp shell wastes and its evaluation as uranyl ion adsorbent

被引:0
作者
Rostamian, Roshanak [1 ]
Firouzzare, Mahmoud [2 ]
机构
[1] Razi Univ, Chem Fac, Analyt Chem Dept, Kermanshah, Iran
[2] Nucl Sci & Technol Res Inst, Mat & Nucl Fuel Res Sch, POB 11365-8486, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Uranium; Chitosan nanofibers; gamma-irradiation; Forcespinning; Langmuir isotherm; LOW-COST ADSORBENTS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; CHITOSAN; REMOVAL; ADSORPTION; URANIUM; WATER; MEMBRANES;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-021-07862-1
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chitosan (CS) was synthesized by gamma irradiation of chitin extracted from shrimp shell wastes. CS nanofibers (CS-NFs) with a diameter of 500 nm were prepared using forcespinning method. The obtained CS-NFs were then used to adsorb uranium (U) from aqueous solution. Under optimal conditions, pH 6 and contact time 210 min, the maximum U adsorption was 142 mg g(-1). The results showed that CS-NFs adsorb U from aqueous media based on the Langmuir isotherm model. Also, kinetic studies showed that the adsorption process follows a pseudo-second-order model.
引用
收藏
页码:731 / 739
页数:9
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