Ionically Cross-Linked Triblock Copolymer Hydrogels with High Strength

被引:367
作者
Henderson, Kevin J. [1 ]
Zhou, Tian C. [1 ]
Otim, Kathryn J. [1 ]
Shull, Kenneth R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
POLY(ACRYLIC ACID); METAL-IONS; POLY(METHACRYLIC ACID); FRACTURE ENERGY; GEL; DIVALENT; COMPLEXES; MECHANICS; ADHESION;
D O I
10.1021/ma100963m
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High strength hydrogels were made by tonically cross-linking the polyelectrolyte midblock of a sell-assembled. amphiphilic triblock copolymer network The polymer backbone consisted of glassy, spherical domains of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PM MA) end blocks bridged by solvated poly(methacrylic acid) (PMAA) midblocks, whose assembly was induced by vapor phase solvent exchange Ionic cross-linking was achieved by submersion of polymer gels into pH-buffered solutions of divalent acetates (Zn, Ca, Ni, Co, Cu) Consequent mechanical characterization by tensile and indentation testing methods revealed a dependence of mechanical behavioi on ion absorption, pH, and cation identity with orders of magnitude increases in Young's modulus between cross-linked and noncross-linked states These materials exhibit a degree of reversible energy dissipation with mechanical responses reminiscent of tough double network hydrogels and fracture stresses up to similar to 1 MPa
引用
收藏
页码:6193 / 6201
页数:9
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