Deep vertical etching of silicon wafers using a hydrogenation-assisted reactive ion etching

被引:42
作者
Sammak, Amir [1 ]
Azimi, Soheil [1 ]
Izadi, Nima [1 ]
Hosseinieh, Bahar Khadem [1 ]
Mohajerzadeh, Shams [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Thin Film & Nano Elect Lab, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Tehran 14395, Iran
关键词
deep reactive ion etching (DRIE); hydrogen plasma; micromachining; silicon wafers; vertical etching;
D O I
10.1109/JMEMS.2007.901123
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A novel hydrogenation-assisted deep reactive ion etching of silicon is reported. The process uses sequential hydrogen-assisted passivation and plasma etching at low-density plasma powers to stimulate the vertical removal of the exposed Si substrate. The main feature of this technique is the sequential alternation of the electrodes while switching between different gases. Three-dimensional structures with aspect ratios in excess of 40: 1 and features as small as 0.7 mu m have been realized. The net etch rate is about 0.25 mu m/min, although higher rates are expected to be achievable.
引用
收藏
页码:912 / 918
页数:7
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