Finding any given 2-factor in sparse pseudorandom graphs efficiently

被引:3
作者
Han, Jie [1 ]
Kohayakawa, Yoshiharu [2 ]
Morris, Patrick [3 ,4 ]
Person, Yury [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Math, 5 Lippitt Rd, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Matemat Estat, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Math, Berlin, Germany
[4] Berlin Math Sch, Berlin, Germany
[5] Tech Univ, Inst Math, Ilmenau, Germany
关键词
2-factors; absorbing meth; expander graphs; DIRAC-TYPE THEOREM; UNIVERSAL GRAPHS; TRIANGLE-FACTORS;
D O I
10.1002/jgt.22576
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Given an n-vertex pseudorandom graph G and an n-vertex graph H with maximum degree at most two, we wish to find a copy of H in G, that is, an embedding phi:V(H)-> V(G) so that phi(u)phi(v)is an element of E(G) for all uv is an element of E(H). Particular instances of this problem include finding a triangle-factor and finding a Hamilton cycle in G. Here, we provide a deterministic polynomial time algorithm that finds a given H in any suitably pseudorandom graph G. The pseudorandom graphs we consider are (p,lambda)-bijumbled graphs of minimum degree which is a constant proportion of the average degree, that is, omega(pn). A (p,lambda)-bijumbled graph is characterised through the discrepancy property: |e(A,B)-p|A||B||<lambda|A||B| for any two sets of vertices A and B. Our condition lambda=O(p2n/logn) on bijumbledness is within a log factor from being tight and provides a positive answer to a recent question of Nenadov. We combine novel variants of the absorption-reservoir method, a powerful tool from extremal graph theory and random graphs. Our approach builds on our previous work, incorporating the work of Nenadov, together with additional ideas and simplifications.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 108
页数:22
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