Microstructural refinement mechanism and its effect on toughness in the nugget zone of high-strength pipeline steel by friction stir welding

被引:36
作者
Duan, R. H. [1 ]
Xie, G. M. [1 ]
Xue, P. [2 ]
Ma, Z. Y. [2 ]
Luo, Z. A. [1 ]
Wang, C. [3 ]
Misra, R. D. K. [4 ]
Wang, G. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, State Key Lab Rolling & Automat, 3 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shi Changxu Innovat Ctr Adv Mat, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[3] Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, 3 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Texas El Paso, Dept Met Mat & Biomed Engn, El Paso, TX 79968 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | 2021年 / 93卷
关键词
Pipeline steel; Friction stir welding; Grain refinement; M-A constituent; Toughness; HEAT-AFFECTED ZONE; MARTENSITE-AUSTENITE CONSTITUENTS; FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS; IMPACT TOUGHNESS; ALLOY-STEEL; RECRYSTALLIZATION; PRECIPITATION; EVOLUTION; BEHAVIOR; HARDNESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmst.2021.04.008
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
High-strength pipeline steel was subjected to friction stir welding (FSW) at rotation rates of 400-700 rpm, and the grain refinement mechanism of the nugget zone (NZ) was determined. The thermo-mechanical process during FSW in the NZ was simulated by multi-pass thermal compression, thereby achieving the austenitic non-recrystallization temperature (T-nr). The austenitic non-recrystallization in the NZ at the lowest rotation rate of 400 rpm caused a significant grain refinement. Furthermore, the reduced rotation rate also resulted in the formation of a high ratio of island-like martensite-austenite (M-A) constituent. The toughness of the NZs was enhanced as the rotation rate decreased, which is attributed to the fine effective grains and homogeneously distributed fine M-A constituents dramatically inhibiting crack initiation and propagation. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Chinese Society for Metals.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 231
页数:11
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