Twisted spin vortices in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and dipole-dipole interaction
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作者:
Kato, Masaya
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Univ Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Tokyo 1828585, JapanUniv Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
Kato, Masaya
[1
]
Zhang, Xiao-Fei
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Univ Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Time Serv Ctr, Key Lab Time & Frequency Primary Stand, Xian 710600, Peoples R ChinaUniv Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
Zhang, Xiao-Fei
[1
,2
]
Sasaki, Daichi
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Univ Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Tokyo 1828585, JapanUniv Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
Sasaki, Daichi
[1
]
Saito, Hiroki
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Univ Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Tokyo 1828585, JapanUniv Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
Saito, Hiroki
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Time Serv Ctr, Key Lab Time & Frequency Primary Stand, Xian 710600, Peoples R China
We consider a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and dipole-dipole interaction confined in a cigar-shaped trap. Due to the combined effects of spin-orbit coupling, dipole-dipole interaction, and trap geometry, the system exhibits a rich variety of ground-state spin structures, including twisted spin vortices. The ground-state phase diagram is determined with respect to the strengths of the spin-orbit coupling and dipole-dipole interaction.