Neuroimaging the consciousness of self: Review, and conceptual-methodological framework

被引：101

作者：

Frewen, Paul ^{[1
]}

Schroeter, Matthias L. ^{[2
,3
]}

Riva, Giuseppe ^{[4
,5
]}

Cipresso, Pietro ^{[4
,5
]}

Fairfield, Beth ^{[6
]}

Padulo, Caterina ^{[6
]}

Kemp, Andrew Haddon ^{[7
]}

Palaniyappan, Lena ^{[8
,9
]}

Owolabi, Mayowa ^{[10
]}

Kusi-Mensah, Kwabena ^{[11
]}

Polyakova, Maryna ^{[12
]}

Fehertoi, Nick ^{[13
]}

D'Andrea, Wendy ^{[13
]}

Lowe, Leroy ^{[14
]}

Northoff, Georg ^{[15
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, London, ON, Canada

[2] Univ Hosp Leipzig, Dept Neurol, Max Planck Inst Human Cognit & Brain Sci, Leipzig, Germany

[3] Univ Hosp Leipzig, Clin Cognit Neurol, Leipzig, Germany

[4] Ist Auxol Italiano, Appl Technol Neuropsychol Lab, Milan 20145, Italy

[5] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Ctr Commun Psychol, Milan 20123, Italy

[6] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Psychol Hlth & Terr Sci, Chieti, Italy

[7] Swansea Univ, Psychol, Swansea, W Glam, Wales

[8] Univ Western Ontario, Robarts Res Inst, London, ON, Canada

[9] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Psychiat, London, ON, Canada

[10] Univ Ibadan, Dept Med, Coll Med, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria

[11] Komfo Anokye Teaching Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Kumasi, Ghana

[12] Max Planck Inst Human Cognit & Brain Sci, Dept Neurol, Leipzig, Germany

[13] New Sch Social Res, New York, NY 10011 USA

[14] Neuroqualia NGO, Truro, NS, Canada

[15] Univ Ottawa, Mind Brain Imaging & Neuroeth Res Unit, Mental Hlth Res Inst, Royal Ottawa Mental Hlth Ctr, Ottawa, ON, Canada

来源：

NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS | 2020年 / 112卷

关键词：

Self-referential processing; Introspection; Interoception; Resting state; DEFAULT-MODE NETWORK; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PSYCHOACTIVE BEVERAGE AYAHUASCA; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; LINKS SUBJECTIVE EXPERIENCE; ANOREXIA-NERVOSA EVIDENCE; MYSTICAL-TYPE EXPERIENCES; MEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.01.023

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

We review neuroimaging research investigating self-referential processing (SRP), that is, how we respond to stimuli that reference ourselves, prefaced by a lexical-thematic analysis of words indicative of "self-feelings". We consider SRP as occurring verbally (V-SRP) and non-verbally (NV-SRP), both in the controlled, "top-down" form of introspective and interoceptive tasks, respectively, as well as in the "bottom-up" spontaneous or automatic form of "mind wandering" and "body wandering" that occurs during resting state. Our review leads us to outline a conceptual and methodological framework for future SRP research that we briefly apply toward understanding certain psychological and neurological disorders symptomatically associated with abnormal SRP. Our discussion is partly guided by William James' original writings on the consciousness of self.

引用

页码：164 / 212

页数：49

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