Quantum hydrodynamic modes in one-dimensional polaron system

被引:6
作者
Tanaka, Satoshi [1 ]
Kanki, Kazuki [1 ]
Petrosky, Tomio [2 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Prefecture Univ, Dept Phys Sci, Sakai, Osaka 5998531, Japan
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Ctr Quantum Complex Syst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
关键词
one-dimensional polaron; kinetic theory; relaxation dynamics; hydrodynamics; quantum sound mode;
D O I
10.1016/j.jlumin.2007.12.022
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Dynamical relaxation process of one-dimensional polaron system weakly coupled with a thermal phonon field is theoretically investigated. In addition to the diffusion relaxation, we have found that there appears a new macroscopic quantum sound mode which stabilizes the wave packet of the quantum particle even under the random collision with the thermal phonon. This coherent sound mode is a new hydrodynamic mode obeying a macroscopic linear wave equation for the density of the particle, instead of wave function. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:978 / 981
页数:4
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