Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of Novel Arylpiperazine Derivatives Containing the Saccharin Moiety

被引:12
作者
Chen, Hong [1 ]
Xu, Bing-Bing [2 ]
Sun, Tao [1 ]
Zhou, Zhan [1 ]
Ya, Hui-Yuan [1 ]
Yuan, Mu [2 ]
机构
[1] Luoyang Normal Univ, Coll Food & Drug, 6 Jiqing Rd, Luoyang 471934, Peoples R China
[2] Guangzhou Med Univ, Pharmaceut Res Ctr, 195 Dongfengxi Rd, Guangzhou 511436, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
synthesis; arylpiperazine derivatives; cytotoxic activity; CCK-8; structure-activity relationship; BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA; ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; CANCER CELL-LINES; ANDROGEN RECEPTOR; ALPHA(1)-ADRENOCEPTOR ANTAGONISTS; NAFTOPIDIL; INHIBITORS; MANAGEMENT; RESISTANCE; KINETICS;
D O I
10.3390/molecules22111857
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Prostate cancer is a major public health problem worldwide. For the development of potential anti-prostate cancer agents, a series of novel arylpiperazine derivatives containing the saccharin moiety based on previous studies was designed, synthesized, and evaluated in prostate (PC-3, LNCaP, and DU145) cancer cell lines for their anticancer activities. The majority of the compounds exhibited excellent selective activity for the tested cancer cells. Compounds 4 and 12 exhibited strong cytotoxic activities against DU145 cells (half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) < 2 M). The structure-activity relationship (SAR) of these arylpiperazine derivatives was also discussed based on the obtained experimental data. This work provides a potential lead compound for anticancer agent development focusing on prostate cancer therapy.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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