Numerical study of heat transfer performance of MHD Al2O3-Cu/water hybrid nanofluid flow over inclined surface

被引:22
|
作者
Soomro, Feroz Ahmed [1 ]
Usman, Muhammad [2 ]
El-Sapa, Shreen [3 ]
Hamid, Muhammad [4 ]
Ul Haq, Rizwan [5 ]
机构
[1] Quaid E Awam Univ Engn Sci & Technol, Dept Basic Sci & Related Studies, Larkana 77150, Pakistan
[2] Natl Univ Modern Languages, Dept Math, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[3] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Math Sci, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
[4] Nanjing Univ Informat, Sch Math & Stat, Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China
[5] Bahria Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
关键词
Heat transfer enhancement; Hybrid nanofluid; Boundary layer flow; Magnetohydrodynamic; Spectral method; Numerical solution; VARIABLE THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; STABILIZED AL2O3; NANOPARTICLES; VISCOSITY;
D O I
10.1007/s00419-022-02214-1
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
In this paper, magnetohydrodynamic hybrid nanofluid is considered to study the heat transfer performance due to stretching of inclined surface. The stretching surface is considered under the effects of magnetic field along the normal direction. The surface is inclined such that it makes an angle of 45(0) with x - axis. The working nanofluid is composed of water and fraction of Al2O3 and Cu nanoparticles. The flow is generated due to stretching of surface with constant velocity. Set of nonlinear partial differential equations, including continuity, momentum and energy equations, governs the flow and heat transfer. Similarity transformation technique is applied to convert them to nondimensional form. Transformation gives rise to number of physical parameters, such as Eckert number, suction parameter, convective parameter, and magnetic parameter. The numerical solution is sought using Picard Chelyshkov polynomial method, to evaluate the flow and heat transfer phenomenon against the range of emerging physical parameter. The study revealed that, in comparison with the simple Cu/water nanofluid, heat transfer rate is augmented utilizing Al2O3-Cu/water hybrid nanofluid.
引用
收藏
页码:2757 / 2765
页数:9
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