Random matrix theory of a chaotic Andreev quantum dot

被引:105
作者
Altland, A
Zirnbauer, MR
机构
[1] Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, Köln, 50937
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.3420
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A new universality class distinct from the standard Wigner-Dyson class is identified. This class is realized by putting a metallic quantum dot in contact with a superconductor, while applying a magnetic field so as to make the pairing field effectively vanish on average. A random-matrix description of the spectral and transport properties of such a quantum dot is proposed. The weak-localization correction to the tunnel conductance is nonzero and results from the depletion of the density of states due to the coupling with the superconductor. Semiclassically, the depletion is caused by a singular mode of phase-coherent long-range propagation of particles and holes.
引用
收藏
页码:3420 / 3423
页数:4
相关论文
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