Wideband group velocity independent coupling into slow light silicon photonic crystal waveguide

被引:44
作者
Lin, Che-Yun [1 ]
Wang, Xiaolong [2 ]
Chakravarty, Swapnajit [2 ]
Lee, Beom Suk [1 ]
Lai, Wei-Cheng [1 ]
Chen, Ray T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Omega Opt Inc, Austin, TX 78759 USA
关键词
TRANSMISSION; MODE;
D O I
10.1063/1.3513814
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We experimentally demonstrate efficient optical coupling into a slow light photonic crystal waveguide (PCW) that is independent of the group velocity of the guided mode. With a group index taper to match the group velocity between a strip waveguide and a PCW, the optical coupling efficiency is nearly constant throughout the spectrum of the defect-mode, including the slow light region near the band edge. Compared to strip-PCW butt-coupling without a group index taper, our measurement results show a 20 dB enhancement in coupling efficiency with 5 dB less Fabry-Perot fluctuations. The measurements show excellent agreement with two-dimensional finite-difference time domain simulations. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3513814]
引用
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页数:3
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