Two-Dimensional Coalescence Dynamics of Encapsulated Metallofullerenes in Carbon Nanotubes

被引:34
作者
Allen, Christopher S. [1 ]
Ito, Yasuhiro [1 ]
Robertson, Alex W. [1 ]
Shinohara, Hisanori [2 ]
Warner, Jamie H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Oxford OX1 3PH, England
[2] Nagoya Univ, Dept Chem, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
peapods; fullerenes; carbon nanotube; HRTEM; coalescence; aberration-corrected; FULLERENE COALESCENCE; CHAINS;
D O I
10.1021/nn204003h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report on the coalescence of a two dimensional (2D) chain of La@C-82 metallofullerene molecules encapsulated Inside a single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT). 2D packing of metallofullerenes is known to adopt a zigzag arrangement and cause elliptical distortion to the cross-section of the SWNT host. We show that after coalescence of the metallofullerenes Into an inner nanotube the carbon nanotube host returns to its original circular cross-section. This is due to a relaxation of the strain caused by the packing of the encapsulated La@C-82 molecules into the nanotube. We identify the formation of some novel but transient fullerene-based structures formed during the intermediate stages of coalescence of the La@C-82 into an inner nanotube. These results highlight the flexible nature of SWNTs and their ability to adapt their cross-sectional profile depending upon forces induced by material encapsulated within.
引用
收藏
页码:10084 / 10089
页数:6
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