Evolution of core-shell structure induced by Yttrium in Nd-LaCe-Fe-B multi-main-phase magnets

被引:10
作者
Fan, Sining [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhixiang [2 ]
Jin, Zhehuan [2 ]
Ding, Guangfei [2 ,3 ]
Fan, Xiaodong [2 ]
Cao, Shuai [2 ]
Guo, Shuai [2 ,3 ]
Zheng, Bo [2 ]
Chen, Renjie [2 ,3 ]
Yan, Aru [2 ]
Meng, Bin [1 ]
机构
[1] Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, CAS Key Lab Magnet Mat & Devices, Ningbo 315201, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
Nd-Fe-B magnets; High-abundance rare-earth element; Core-shell structure; Magnetic anisotropy; Microstructure; SINTERED MAGNETS; CE; CERIUM; PERFORMANCE; MICROSTRUCTURE; COERCIVITY; DEPENDENCE; FIELDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.163127
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of Y and LaCe substitution in Nd-Fe-B multi-main-phase (MMP) magnets were investigated by co-mixing with the binary or ternary components. The microstructure and magnetic properties showed some differences after Y and LaCe-substitution. The coercivity was increased for the LaCe-substituted MMP magnets with two-types shell structures due to the stronger magnetic isolation between adjacent grains. Y substituted MMP magnets with one-type shell structure exhibited a relatively lower coercivity due to the deterioration of anisotropy owing to the La/Ce/Y enrichment in the core-shell structure. The La element preferred to migrate to the grain boundary regions in the LaCe-substituted MMP magnets, while it was trapped in the 2:14:1 shell by the inducement of Y in the Y-substituted MMP magnets. This work provides new insights into the fabrication of La/Ce/Y magnets with high performance. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页数:7
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