Re-use of exhausted ground coffee waste for Cr(VI) sorption

被引:45
作者
Fiol, Nuria [1 ]
Escudero, Carlos [1 ]
Villaescusa, Isabel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Girona, Dept Engn Quim Agr & Tecnol Agroalimentaria, E-17071 Girona, Spain
关键词
metal removal; chromium; low cost sorbent; sorption;
D O I
10.1080/01496390701812418
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Exhausted ground coffee waste has been investigated as metal biosorbent for Cr(VI) from aqueous solution. Maximum metal sorption was found to occur at initial pH 3.0. Kinetic studies revealed that the initial uptake was quite rapid; nevertheless, it took five days to reach equilibrium. The value of the Langmuir maximum uptake was found to be 10.2 mg Cr(VI)/g waste. The sorbent is able to reduce hexavalent chromium to its trivalent form. A solution of I M NaOH was the most effective desorption agent and after 24 hours contact 42% of total chromium was desorbed in both hexavalent and trivalent oxidation states.
引用
收藏
页码:582 / 596
页数:15
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