Comparative study of IPTBE synthesis on HZSM-5 and ion-exchange resin catalysts

被引:9
作者
Tejero, J [1 ]
Creus, E [1 ]
Iborra, M [1 ]
Cunill, F [1 ]
Izquierdo, JF [1 ]
Fité, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Dept Chem Engn, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
IPTBE; isopropanol; isobutene; etherification; amberlyst; 15; 35; purolite CT275; HZSM-5;
D O I
10.1016/S0920-5861(00)00586-1
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The title ether was synthesized using a batch reactor at 70-90 degreesC and 1.6MPa. The ion-exchange resins Amberlyst 15, Amberlyst 35 and Purolite CT275, and HZSM-5 zeolites with a SiO2/Al2O3 ratio between 28 and 120 were used as catalysts. IPTBE synthesis rapidly reaches chemical equilibrium in the presence of resins with selectivities of 95-97%, diisobutene being the main byproduct. HZSM-5 zeolites are less active and selective than resin catalysts. Resins, especially Amberlyst 35, are suitable catalysts for obtaining IPTBE industrially. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 389
页数:9
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