Leisure Constraints for Adolescents in Cape Town, South Africa: A Qualitative Study

被引：23

作者：

Palen, Lori-Ann ^{[1
]}

Patrick, Megan E. ^{[2
]}

Gleeson, Sarah L.

Caldwell, Linda L. ^{[3
]}

Smith, Edward A. ^{[4
]}

Wegner, Lisa ^{[5
]}

Flisher, Alan J. ^{[6
,7
]}

机构：

[1] RTI Int, Risk Behav & Family Res Program, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA

[2] Univ Michigan, Inst Social Res, Ann Arbor, MI USA

[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Recreat Pk & Tourism Management, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[4] Penn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, Prevent Res Ctr Promot Human Dev, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[5] Univ Western Cape, Occupat Therapy Dept, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa

[6] Univ Cape Town, Div Child & Adolescent Psychiat, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa

[7] Univ Bergen, Res Ctr Hlth Promot, Bergen, Norway

来源：

LEISURE SCIENCES | 2010年 / 32卷 / 05期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

adolescents; leisure constraints; leisure constraint negotiation; South Africa; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; NEGOTIATION; BARRIERS; PARTICIPATION; PERCEPTIONS; EXPERIENCES; STUDENTS; TIME;

D O I：

10.1080/01490400.2010.510975

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

This study identified leisure constraints, constraints negotiation strategies, and their relative frequencies among 114 high school students from one under-resourced area of South Africa. Through focus group discussions, participants identified intrapersonal, interpersonal, structural, and sociocultural constraints to leisure, suggesting some degree of universality in this previously documented typology. Intrapersonal constraints were mentioned most often. Whereas participants readily identified ways to overcome interpersonal and structural constraints, strategies for overcoming intrapersonal and sociocultural constraints were not mentioned frequently, suggesting a potential need to help adolescents identify and employ these types of strategies.

引用

页码：434 / 452

页数：19

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