Design and Characterization of Miniaturized Patch Antennas Loaded With Complementary Split-Ring Resonators

被引:243
作者
Dong, Yuandan [1 ]
Toyao, Hiroshi [2 ]
Itoh, Tatsuo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] NEC Corp Ltd, Syst Jisso Res Labs, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2118666, Japan
关键词
Circular polarization; complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR); flexible polarization; metamaterial; microstrip antennas; miniaturized antennas; multi-frequency antennas; reactive-impedance surface (RIS); TRANSMISSION-LINE; COMPACT; EBG;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2011.2173120
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An investigation into the design of compact patch antennas loaded with complementary split-ring resonators (CSRRs) and reactive impedance surface (RIS) is presented in this study. The CSRR is incorporated on the patch as a shunt LC resonator providing a low resonance frequency and the RIS is realized using the two-dimensional metallic patches printed on a metal-grounded substrate. Both the meta-resonator (CSRR) and the meta-surface (RIS) are able to miniaturize the antenna size. By changing the configuration of the CSRRs, multi-band operation with varied polarization states can be obtained. An equivalent circuit has been developed for the CSRR-loaded patch antennas to illustrate their working principles. Six antennas with different features are designed and compared, including a circularly-polarized antenna, which validate their versatility for practical applications. These antennas are fabricated and tested. The measured results are in good agreement with the simulation.
引用
收藏
页码:772 / 785
页数:14
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