List-coloring clique-hypergraphs of K5-minor-free graphs strongly

被引:2
作者
Liang, Zuosong [1 ]
Wu, Jianliang [2 ]
Shan, Erfang [3 ]
机构
[1] Qufu Normal Univ, Sch Management, Rizhao 276800, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Dept Math, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Univ, Sch Management, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
关键词
Clique-hypergraph; Planar graph; Linear-time algorithm; List coloring; K-5-minor; COMPLEXITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.disc.2019.111777
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Let G be a connected simple graph with at least one edge. The hypergraph H = H(G) with the same vertex set as G whose hyper-edges are the maximal cliques of G is called the clique-hypergraph of G. A list-assignment of G is a function L which assigns to each vertex v is an element of V(G) a set L(v) (called the list of v). A k-list-assignment of G is a list-assignment L such that L(v) has at least k elements for every v is an element of V(G). For a given list assignment L, a list-coloring of H(G) is a function c : V(G) -> boolean OR L-v(v) such that c(v) is an element of L(v) for every v is an element of V(G) and no hyper-edge of H(C) is monochromatic. A list-coloring of H(G) is strong if no 3-cycle of G is monochromatic. H(G) is (strongly) k-choosable if, for every k-list assignment L, there exists a (strong) list-coloring of H(G). Mohar and Skrekovski proved that the clique-hypergraphs of planar graphs are strongly 4-choosable (Electr. J. Combin. 6 (1999), #R26). In this paper we give a short proof of the result and present a linear time algorithm for the strong list-4-coloring of H(G) if G is a planar graph. In addition, we prove that H(G) is strongly 4-choosable if G is a K-5-minor-free graph, which is a generalization of their result. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页数:6
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