Glucocorticoid-Induced Bone Disease

被引:488
作者
Weinstein, Robert S. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Div Endocrinol & Metab, Ctr Osteoporosis & Metab Bone Dis, Dept Internal Med, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA
[2] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Cent Arkansas Vet Healthcare Syst, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA
关键词
INDUCED OSTEOPOROSIS; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; VERTEBRAL FRACTURE; MINERAL DENSITY; DOUBLE-BLIND; ALENDRONATE; PREVENTION; APOPTOSIS; OSTEOCYTES; BISPHOSPHONATES;
D O I
10.1056/NEJMcp1012926
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A 55-year-old woman with severe, persistent asthma requiring glucocorticoid therapy for the past 3 months presents for care. Her medications include albuterol, inhaled fluticasone with salmeterol, montelukast, and prednisone (at a dose of 10 mg per day). In the past, she received several intermittent courses of prednisone at a dose of 15 mg or more per day. Her weight is 45.5 kg (100 lb), and her height 157.5 cm (62 in.); the body-mass index (the weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in meters) is 18. Scattered wheezing is heard during expiration. Findings on vertebral percussion and rib-cage compression are unremarkable. How should her case be evaluated and managed to minimize the risk of fractures?
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 70
页数:9
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