Heteroalicyclic carboxamidines as inhibitors of inducible nitric oxide synthase; the identification of (2R)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamidine as a potent and selective haem-co-ordinating inhibitor

被引:2
作者
Young, Robert J. [1 ]
Alderton, Wendy [1 ]
Angell, Anthony D. R. [1 ]
Beswick, Paul J. [1 ]
Brown, David [1 ]
Chambers, C. Lynn [1 ]
Crowe, Miriam C. [1 ]
Dawson, John [1 ]
Hamlett, Christopher C. F. [1 ]
Hodgson, Simon T. [1 ]
Kleanthous, Savvas [1 ]
Knowles, Richard G. [1 ]
Russell, Linda J. [1 ]
Stocker, Richard [1 ]
Woolven, James M. [1 ]
机构
[1] GlaxoSmithKline R&D, Med Res Ctr, Stevenage SG1 2NY, Herts, England
关键词
Nitric oxide synthase; Iron co-ordinating inhibitors; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ISOFORMS; INACTIVATION; SUBSTRATE; MECHANISM; DISEASES; REVEALS; PTERIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.03.038
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Heteroalicyclic carboxamidines were synthesised and evaluated as inhibitors of nitric oxide synthases. (2R)-2-Pyrrolidinecarboxamidine, in particular, was shown to be a highly potent in vitro (IC(50) = 0.12 mu M) and selective iNOS inhibitor (> 100-fold vs both eNOS and nNOS), with probable binding to the key anchoring glutamate residue and co-ordination to the haem iron. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3037 / 3040
页数:4
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