Probabilistic DCS: An RFID reader-to-reader anti-collision protocol

被引:48
作者
Gandino, Filippo [1 ]
Ferrero, Renato [1 ]
Montrucchio, Bartolomeo [1 ]
Rebaudengo, Maurizio [1 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Torino, Dipartimento Automat & Informat, I-10129 Turin, Italy
关键词
RFID; Reader-to-reader collision; WIRELESS SENSOR; POWER-CONTROL; ALGORITHM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnca.2010.04.007
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The wide adoption of radio frequency identification (RFID) for applications requiring a large number of tags and readers makes critical the reader-to-reader collision problem. Various anti-collision protocols have been proposed, but the majority require considerable additional resources and costs. Distributed color system (DCS) is a state-of-the-art protocol based on time division, without noteworthy additional requirements. This paper presents the probabilistic DCS (PDCS) reader-to-reader anti-collision protocol which employs probabilistic collision resolution. Differently from previous time division protocols, PDCS allows multichannel transmissions, according to international RFID regulations. A theoretical analysis is provided in order to clearly identify the behavior of the additional parameter representing the probability. The proposed protocol maintains the features of DCS, achieving more efficiency. Theoretical analysis demonstrates that the number of reader-to-reader collisions after a slot change is decreased by over 30%. The simulation analysis validates the theoretical results, and shows that PDCS reaches better performance than state-of-the-art reader-to-reader anti-collision protocols. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:821 / 832
页数:12
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