Lymphatic anomalies in congenital heart disease

被引：8

作者：

Ramirez-Suarez, Karen, I ^{[1
]}

Tierradentro-Garcia, Luis Octavio ^{[1
]}

Biko, David M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Otero, Hansel J. ^{[1
,2
]}

White, Ammie M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Dori, Yoav ^{[2
,3
]}

Smith, Christopher L. ^{[2
,3
]}

Vatsky, Seth ^{[1
,2
]}

Rapp, Jordan B. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Dept Radiol, 3401 Civ Ctr Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[2] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[3] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Dept Pediat, Div Cardiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

来源：

PEDIATRIC RADIOLOGY | 2022年 / 52卷 / 10期

关键词：

Children; Congenital heart disease; Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnet resonance lymphangiography; Lymphatic system; Magnetic resonance imaging; PROTEIN-LOSING ENTEROPATHY; PLASTIC BRONCHITIS; THORACIC-DUCT; PULMONARY LYMPHANGIECTASIA; POSTOPERATIVE CHYLOTHORAX; MANAGEMENT; CHILDREN; FLOW; COMPLICATIONS; INTERVENTION;

D O I：

10.1007/s00247-022-05449-w

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Congenital heart disease can lead to various lymphatic complications including traumatic leaks, lymphatic overproduction, conduction abnormalities or lymphedema. Advancements in the imaging of central lymphatics and guided interventions have improved outcomes in these children. Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) lymphangiography allows for the assessment of abnormal lymphatic drainage. This technique is preferred for evaluating lymphatic conditions such as plastic bronchitis, chylothorax, chyloptysis, chylopericardium, protein-losing enteropathy and chylous ascites, among other lymphatic disorders. In this review, we discuss lymphatic abnormalities encountered on MRI in children with congenital heart disease. We also briefly review treatment options.

引用

页码：1862 / 1876

页数：15

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