Anticancer Activity Studies of Ruthenium(II) Complex Toward Human Osteosarcoma HOS Cells

被引:5
作者
Zhu, Jian-Wei [1 ]
Liu, Si-Hong [1 ]
Zhang, Gui-Qiang [1 ]
Xu, Hui-Hua [1 ]
Wang, Yu-Xuan [1 ]
Wu, Yong [2 ]
Liu, Ya-Min [1 ]
Wang, Yan [1 ]
Liang, Jun-Bo [1 ]
Guo, Qi-Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Guangzhou Med Univ, Guangzhou Peoples Hosp 1, Dept Orthopaed, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Guangzhou Med Univ, Guangzhou Peoples Hosp 1, Dept Oncol, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Ruthenium(II) complex; Cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo; Apoptosis; Reactive oxygen species; Cell cycle arrest; MITOCHONDRIAL PATHWAY; CYCLE ARREST; DNA-BINDING; IN-VITRO; NAMI-A; APOPTOSIS; CYTOTOXICITY; PROBES; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1007/s00232-016-9889-y
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new Ru(II) complex [Ru(dmp)(2)(NMIP)](ClO4)(2) (dmp = 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, NMIP = 2'-(2aEuro(3)-nitro-3aEuro(3),4aEuro(3)-methylenedioxyphenyl)imidazo[4',5'-f][1,10]-phenanthroline) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, ESI-MS and H-1 NMR. The cytotoxic activity of the complex against MG-63, U2OS, HOS, and MC3T3-e1 cell lines was investigated by MTT method. The complex shows moderate cytotoxicity toward HOS (IC50 = 35.6 +/- 2.6 A mu M) and MC3T3-e1 (IC50 = 41.6 +/- 2.8 A mu M) cell lines. The morphological studies show that the complex can induce apoptosis in HOS cells and cause an increase of reactive oxygen species levels and a decrease in the mitochondrial membrane potential. The cell cycle distribution demonstrates that the complex inhibits the cell growth at S phase. Additionally, the antitumor activity in vivo reveals that the complex can induce a decrease in tumor weight.
引用
收藏
页码:483 / 492
页数:10
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