Hierarchical Co3O4@C hollow microspheres with high capacity as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries

被引:14
作者
Xu, Ziqin [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Kuangmin [1 ,2 ]
Gan, Qingmeng [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Suqin [1 ,3 ,4 ]
He, Zhen [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Cent S Univ, Innovat Base Energy & Chem Mat Grad Students Trai, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Cent S Univ, Hunan Prov Key Lab Chem Power Sources, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[4] Cent S Univ, Hunan Prov Key Lab Efficient & Clean Utilizat Man, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Co3O4; Anode material; Lithium-ion battery; Metal oxide; C composite; Hierarchical; ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY-STORAGE; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; TEMPLATE-FREE SYNTHESIS; CARBON NANOTUBES; NATURAL GRAPHITE; PERFORMANCE; NANOPARTICLES; SPHERES; ROUTE; NANOSHEETS;
D O I
10.1007/s11581-018-2554-y
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three-dimensional hierarchical Co3O4@C hollow microspheres (Co3O4@C HSs) are successfully fabricated by a facile and scalable method. The Co3O4@C HSs are composed of numerous Co3O4 nanoparticles uniformly coated by a thin layer of carbon. Due to its stable 3D hierarchical hollow structure and uniform carbon coating, the Co3O4@C HSs exhibit excellent electrochemical performance as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The Co3O4@C HSs electrode delivers a high reversible specific capacity, excellent cycling stability (1672mAhg(-1) after 100cycles at 0.2Ag(-1) and 842.7mAhg(-1) after 600cycles at 1Ag(-1)), and prominent rate performance (580.9mAhg(-1) at 5Ag(-1)). The excellent electrochemical performance makes this 3D hierarchical Co3O4@C HS a potential candidate for the anode materials of the next-generation LIBs. In addition, this simple synthetic strategy should also be applicable for synthesizing other 3D hierarchical metal oxide/C composites for energy storage and conversion.
引用
收藏
页码:3757 / 3769
页数:13
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