Hydrogen-deuterium isotope shift: From the 1S-2S-transition frequency to the proton-deuteron charge-radius difference

被引:46
|
作者
Jentschura, U. D. [1 ]
Matveev, A. [2 ]
Parthey, C. G. [2 ]
Alnis, J. [2 ]
Pohl, R. [2 ]
Udem, Th. [2 ]
Kolachevsky, N. [2 ,3 ]
Haensch, T. W. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Rolla, MO 65409 USA
[2] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, DE-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia
[4] Univ Munich, Munich, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2011年 / 83卷 / 04期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
FUNDAMENTAL PHYSICAL CONSTANTS; CODATA RECOMMENDED VALUES; RECOIL CONTRIBUTIONS; POLARIZATION SHIFTS; RMS-RADIUS; LAMB SHIFT; SIZE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.83.042505
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We analyze and review the theory of the hydrogen-deuterium isotope shift for the 1S-2S transition, which is one of the most accurately measured isotope shifts in any atomic system, in view of a recently improved experiment. A tabulation of all physical effects that contribute to the isotope shift is given. These include the Dirac binding energy, quantum electrodynamic effects, including recoil corrections, and the nuclear-size effect, including the pertaining relativistic and radiative corrections. From a comparison of the theoretical result Delta f(th) = 670 999 566.90(66)(60) kHz (exclusive of the nonrelativistic nuclear-finite-size correction) and the experimental result Delta f(expt) = 670 994 334 605(15) Hz, we infer the deuteron-proton charge-radius difference < r(2)>(d) - < r(2)>(p) = 3.820 07(65) fm(2) and the deuteron structure radius r(str) = 1.975 07(78) fm.
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页数:9
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