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Hypercrosslinked waste polymers as adsorbents for O2/N2 separation
被引:10
|作者:
Maleki, Farid
[1
]
Mashhadimoslem, Hossein
[2
]
Ghaemi, Ahad
[2
]
Sadeghi, Gity Mir Mohamad
[1
]
机构:
[1] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Dept Polymer Engn & Color Technol, 424,Hafez St,POB 15875-4413, Tehran, Iran
[2] Iran Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Petr & Gas Engn, POB 16765-163, Tehran, Iran
关键词:
Hypercrosslinked polymers;
Adsorption;
Gas separation;
Oxygen;
Nitrogen;
CARBON MOLECULAR-SIEVE;
MICROPOROUS POLYMERS;
ACTIVATED CARBON;
CO2;
ADSORPTION;
OXYGEN;
SORPTION;
NITROGEN;
KINETICS;
EQUILIBRIUM;
POLYSTYRENE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2022.126779
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Waste polymer materials offer a lot of promise for recycling or enhancement in terms of the environment. HCPs (hypercrosslinked polymers) are an excellent contender for recycling polymers in environmental applications. We employed waste-expanded polystyrene and waste polycarbonate as precursors to make HCPs adsorbents for O2/N2 adsorption. Characterization analysis were performed to determine the adsorbents' morphology and structure. The fine adsorbent was waste-expended polystyrene which had been synthesized at 45 degrees C for 12 h and had a surface area of 802.84 (m2/g), an average pore diameter of 2.86 nm, and a micropore volume of roughly 184.46 (cm3/g). The Sips isotherm and Elovich kinetic models provided the best agreement (R2 = 0.9994), according to experimental data. At 5 degrees C and 10 bar, the fine adsorbent had the highest O2 and N2 adsorption, with 12.78 and 7.67 (mmol/g), respectively. Eventually, the kinetic evidence demonstrated that the process physically occurred. Over nine cycles, the sorbent's ability for adsorption decreased by about 5%, indicating a high degree of reusability for air separation. The method described in this study can be considered a promising approach to air separation and purification by eco-friendly hypercrosslinked polymers.
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页数:14
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