Neuroethics: The Ethical, Legal, and Societal Impact of Neuroscience

被引：59

作者：

Farah, Martha J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Penn, Ctr Neurosci & Soc, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

来源：

ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY, VOL 63 | 2012年 / 63卷

关键词：

brain imaging; enhancement; free will; privacy; soul; PRESCRIPTION STIMULANTS; COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE; BRAIN; PERSONALITY; OXYTOCIN; EMOTION; PERFORMANCE; ACTIVATION; CHALLENGES; DECEPTION;

D O I：

10.1146/annurev.psych.093008.100438

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Advances in cognitive, affective, and social neuroscience raise a host of new questions concerning the ways in which neuroscience can and should be used. These advances also challenge our intuitions about the nature of humans as moral and spiritual beings. Neuroethics is the new field that grapples with these issues. The present article surveys a number of applications of neuroscience to such diverse arenas as marketing, criminal justice, the military, and worker productivity. The ethical, legal, and societal effects of these applications are discussed. Less practical, but perhaps ultimately more consequential, is the impact of neuroscience on our worldview and our understanding of the human person.

引用

页码：571 / 591

页数：21