Dielectric data of binary mixtures of 1,2-butanediol with 2-ethyl-1-hexanol and 1,4-dioxane at T = (298.2, 308.2, and 318.2) K

被引:22
作者
Gilani, A. Ghanadzadeh [1 ]
Gilani, H. Ghanadzadeh [1 ]
Ansari, M. [1 ]
Ojani, N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guilan, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Rasht 41335, Iran
关键词
Dielectric constant; Excess permittivity; Dipole moment; Kirkwood factor; Binary mixtures; 1,2-Butanediol; MOLECULAR ASSOCIATION; STATIC PERMITTIVITY; 3; BUTANEDIOLS; N-NONANE; RELAXATION; DENSITY; CONSTANTS; BEHAVIOR; METHANOL; ALCOHOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jct.2011.07.021
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Relative permittivity measurements were made on binary mixtures of (1,2-butanediol + 2-ethyl-1-hexanol) and (1,2-butanediol + 1,4-dioxane) for various concentrations at T = (298.2, 308.2, and 318.2) K. The molecular dipole moments were determined using Guggenheim-Debye method in the temperature range of (298.2 to 318.2) K. The variations of effective dipole moment and correlation factor, g, with the mole fraction in these materials were investigated using Kirkwood-Frohlich equation. The pure compounds showed a negative and small temperature coefficient of effective dipole moment. In order to obtain valuable information about heterogeneous interaction (interactions between the unlike molecules), the Kirkwood correlation factor, the Bruggeman dielectric factor and the excess permittivity were calculated. In addition, in order to predict the permittivity data of polar-apolar binary mixtures, five mixing rules were applied. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 50
页数:7
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