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An Unexpected Reaction between 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural and Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids at High Temperatures
被引:25
|作者:
Zhang, Zehui
[1
,3
,4
]
Liu, Wujun
[1
]
Xie, Haibo
[1
,2
]
Zhao, Zongbao K.
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[3] S Cent Univ Nationalities, Key Lab Catalysis & Mat Sci, State Ethn Affairs Commiss, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[4] S Cent Univ Nationalities, Minist Educ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
来源:
关键词:
side reaction;
HMF;
ionic liquids;
1-butyl-2-(5 '-methyl-2 '-furoyl)imidazole;
PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES;
SOLVENTS;
SOLUBILITY;
CONVERSION;
CATALYSIS;
CHEMISTRY;
SALTS;
D O I:
10.3390/molecules16108463
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
A new compound was detected during the production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) from glucose and cellulose in the ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([Bmim]Cl) at high temperatures. Further experiments found that it was derived from the reaction of HMF with [Bmim]Cl. The structure of new compound was established as 1-butyl-2-(5'-methyl-2'-furoyl) imidazole (BMI) based on nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry analysis, and a possible mechanism for its formation was proposed. Reactions of HMF with other imidazolium-based ionic liquids were performed to check the formation of BMI. Our results provided new insights in terms of side reactions between HMF and imidazolium-based ionic liquids, which should be valuable for designing better processes for the production of furans using biomass and related materials.
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页码:8463 / 8474
页数:12
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