Are Good-Looking People More Employable?

被引:122
|
作者
Ruffle, Bradley J. [1 ,2 ]
Shtudiner, Ze'ev [3 ]
机构
[1] Wilfrid Laurier Univ, Dept Econ, West Waterloo, ON N2L 3C5, Canada
[2] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Econ, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[3] Ariel Univ, Dept Econ & Business Adm, IL-40700 Ariel, Israel
关键词
beauty; discrimination; job interview; jealousy; field experiment; LABOR-MARKET DISCRIMINATION; FIELD EXPERIMENT; RACIAL-DISCRIMINATION; SEXUAL ORIENTATION; BEAUTY; GENDER; ATTRACTIVENESS; JEALOUSY; GAME;
D O I
10.1287/mnsc.2014.1927
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
We investigate the role of physical attractiveness in the hiring process. We sent 5,312 curricula vitae (CVs) in pairs to 2,656 advertised job openings. In each pair, one CV was without a picture, whereas the second, otherwise almost identical CV contained a picture of either an attractive male or female or a plain-looking male or female. Employer callbacks to attractive men are significantly higher than to men with no picture and to plain-looking men, nearly doubling the latter group. Strikingly, attractive women do not enjoy the same beauty premium. In fact, women with no picture have a significantly higher rate of callback than attractive or plain-looking women. We explore a number of explanations for this discrimination against attractive women and provide evidence that female jealousy and envy are likely reasons.
引用
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页码:1760 / 1776
页数:17
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