Overexpression of Syk tyrosine kinase in peripheral T-cell lymphomas

被引:107
作者
Feldman, A. L. [1 ]
Sun, D. X. [1 ]
Law, M. E. [1 ]
Novak, A. J. [2 ]
Attygalle, A. D. [3 ]
Thorland, E. C. [1 ]
Fink, S. R. [1 ]
Vrana, J. A. [1 ]
Caron, B. L. [1 ]
Morice, W. G. [1 ]
Remstein, E. D. [1 ]
Grogg, K. L. [1 ]
Kurtin, P. J. [1 ]
Macon, W. R. [1 ]
Dogan, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Hematol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[3] Royal Marsden Hosp, Dept Histopathol, London SW3 6JJ, England
关键词
peripheral T-cell lymphoma; Syk; tyrosine kinase; phosphorylation;
D O I
10.1038/leu.2008.77
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are fatal in the majority of patients and novel treatments, such as protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibition, are needed. The recent finding of SYK/ITK translocations in rare PTCLs led us to examine the expression of Syk PTK in 141 PTCLs. Syk was positive by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in 133 PTCLs (94%), whereas normal T cells were negative. Western blot on frozen tissue (n = 6) and flow cytometry on cell suspensions (n = 4) correlated with IHC results in paraffin. Additionally, western blot demonstrated that Syk-positive PTCLs show tyrosine (525/526) phosphorylation, known to be required for Syk activation. Fluorescence in situ hybridization showed no SYK/ITK translocation in 86 cases. Overexpression of Syk, phosphorylation of its Y525/526 residues and the availability of orally available Syk inhibitors suggest that Syk merits further evaluation as a candidate target for pharmacologic PTK inhibition in patients with PTCL.
引用
收藏
页码:1139 / 1143
页数:5
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