Emergence of zoonotic Cryptosporidium parvum in China

被引:39
作者
Guo, Yaqiong [1 ]
Ryan, Una [2 ]
Feng, Yaoyu [1 ,3 ]
Xiao, Lihua [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] South China Agr Univ, Coll Vet Med, Ctr Emerging & Zoonot Dis, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China
[2] Murdoch Univ, Larry Butler Inst, Vector & Water Borne Pathogen Res Grp, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia
[3] Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; ENTEROCYTOZOON-BIENEUSI; DAIRY-CATTLE; GIARDIA-DUODENALIS; GENETIC-CHARACTERIZATION; SPP; PREVALENCE; GENOTYPES; CALVES; DIVERSITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.pt.2021.12.002
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Zoonotic cryptosporidiosis is a major public health problem in industrialized nations; in those countries it is caused mainly by Cryptosporidium parvum IIa subtypes that are prevalent in dairy calves. Because of the short history of intensive animal farming in China, strains of C. parvum are found only on some dairy farms in this country and are the IId subtypes. However, the prevalence of C. parvum is increasing rapidly, with IIa subtypes recently detected in a few grazing animals, and both IIa and IId subtypes are emerging in humans. As animal farming intensifies, China may follow in the footsteps of industrialized nations where zoonotic cryptosporidiosis is rampant. One Health and biosecurity measures are urgently needed to slow down the dispersal of autochthonous IId subtypes and imported IIa subtypes.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 343
页数:9
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