Age-dependent decrease of retinal kynurenate and kynurenine aminotransferases in DBA/2J mice, a model of ocular hypertension

被引:13
|
作者
Rejdak, R
Kohler, K
Kocki, T
Shenk, Y
Turski, WA
Okuno, E
Lehaci, C
Zagorski, Z
Zrenner, E
Schuettauf, F
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Hosp Eye, Div Expt Ophthalmol, Dept Pathophysiol Vis & Neuroophthalmol, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Med Univ Lublin, Tadeusz Krwawicz Chair Ophthalmol, PL-20079 Lublin, Poland
[3] Med Univ Lublin, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, PL-20069 Lublin, Poland
[4] Wakayama Med Univ, Dept Mol Med, Wakayama 6410012, Japan
[5] Tech Univ Timisoara, Hosp Eye, Dept Ophthalmol 2, RO-1900 Timisoara, Romania
关键词
kynurenic acid; kynurenine aminotransferases; glaucoma; retinal degeneration; DBA/2J mice;
D O I
10.1016/j.visres.2003.11.003
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The study examines age-dependent changes of kynurenic acid (KYNA) content and kynurenine aminotransferases (KAT I and KAT II) celluar expression in the retinas of DBA/2J mice. Retinas were obtained from DBA/2J mice of different ages (3, 6 and 11 months). C57BL6 mice were used as controls. As measured with HPLC, KYNA content decreased (p < 0.01) in the retinas of 6-month-old DBA/2J mice and continued to decrease (p < 0.0074) in the retinas of 11-month-old animals compared to the controls. Immunohistochemistry showed that expression of both KAT I and KAT II decreased markedly in the retinas of 11-month-old DBA/2J mice compared to controls. The impairment in KYNA biosynthesis in the retinas of DBA/2J mice may be one of the mechanisms of retinal neurodegeneration related to ocular hypertension. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:655 / 660
页数:6
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