Recycling process for yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia ceramics using a hydrothermal treatment

被引:20
作者
Kamiya, Masahiro [1 ]
Mori, Yasuki [1 ]
Kojima, Takashi [2 ]
Sasai, Ryo [1 ]
Itoh, Hideaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, EcoTopia Sci inst, Div Environm Res, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Chiba Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Chiba 260, Japan
关键词
recycling; zirconia ceramics; hydrothermal treatment;
D O I
10.1007/s10163-006-0168-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The recycling process for 3 mol% yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystals (3Y-TZP) sintered at 1450 degrees-1550 degrees C was examined by applying low-temperature degradation of zirconia ceramics under hydrothermal conditions. Hydrothermal treatment at a temperature from 200 degrees to 240 degrees C can lead to the spontaneous disintegration of 3Y-TZP sintered bodies into powdery particles. The hydrothermally obtained zirconia powder was found to consist of primary particles and aggregated particles. Detailed X-ray diffraction measurement revealed the formation of a cubic zirconia phase in the 3Y-TZP sintered bodies, which seemed to inhibit the disintegration of aggregated particles toward the primary particle level. The reclaimed 3Y-TZP powder was sintered again through a conventional powder processing route. The mechanical properties and microstructure of recycled 3Y-TZP sintered specimens were examined by comparison with those of the original 3Y-TZP sintered bodies. Dense recycled 3Y-TZP sintered at a higher temperature exhibited higher fracture toughness to some degree than the original 3Y-TZP.
引用
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页码:27 / 33
页数:7
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