fibrous catalyst support;
support material;
Pd-catalyst;
Pd-dispersion;
catalytic nitrite hydrogenation;
D O I:
10.1016/S0926-3373(01)00139-4
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The catalytic hydrogenation of nitrite in water to nitrogen over Pd-supported on different woven fibrous materials is studied. Low porosity carbon fibers, low porosity D-type glass fibers and composite (glass covered by gamma -aluminia) fibers are used. The dispersion of Pd is compared for different supports at various Pd-loadings and correlated with the catalytic activity. The ammonia as an undesired by-product was also observed and the main parameters suppressing its formation are discussed. A reactor concept based on woven fibrous catalysts is suggested and the main design parameters for the technical application are estimated. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.