Sonocatalytic degradation of amaranth catalyzed by La3+ doped TiO2 under ultrasonic irradiation

被引:38
作者
Song, Limin [2 ]
Chen, Chao [2 ]
Zhang, Shujuan [1 ]
Wei, Qingwu [2 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Sci, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Polytech Univ, Coll Environm & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Hollow Fiber Membrane Mat & Membran, Tianjin 300160, Peoples R China
关键词
La3+ doped TiO2; Amaranth; Sonocatalysis; VISIBLE-LIGHT PHOTOCATALYSIS; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE SOLUTION; RUTILE TIO2; TRANSITION CRYSTAL; NITROGEN; POWDER; ANATASE; PHASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ultsonch.2011.03.002
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
The relationship between the physicochemical properties and the activity of sonocatalysts is investigated and elucidated in the sonodegradation of amaranth. The sonocatalyts are composed of La3+ doped TiO2 synthesized via a sal gel process. The sonocatalysts are characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopic analysis, UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron emission spectroscopy. The sonodegradation products of amaranth are analyzed by UV Vis absorption spectroscopy. The presence of the La3+ doped TiO2 catalysts substantially enhances the sonocatalytic degradation of amaranth in aqueous suspensions. The possible sonocatalytic mechanisms for such are discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1057 / 1061
页数:5
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