Isovector soft dipole mode in 6Be

被引:15
作者
Fomichev, A. S. [2 ]
Chudoba, V. [2 ,3 ]
Egorova, I. A. [1 ]
Ershov, S. N. [1 ]
Golovkov, M. S. [2 ]
Gorshkov, A. V. [2 ]
Gorshkov, V. A. [2 ]
Grigorenko, L. V. [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Kaminski, G. [2 ,6 ]
Krupko, S. A. [2 ]
Mukha, I. G. [4 ]
Parfenova, Yu. L. [2 ,7 ]
Sidorchuk, S. I. [2 ]
Slepnev, R. S. [2 ]
Standylo, L. [2 ,8 ]
Stepantsov, S. V. [2 ]
Ter-Akopian, G. M. [2 ]
Wolski, R. [2 ,6 ]
Zhukov, M. V. [9 ]
机构
[1] JINR, Bogolyubov Lab Theoret Phys, Dubna 141980, Russia
[2] JINR, Flerov Lab Nucl React, Dubna 141980, Russia
[3] Silesian Univ Opava, Inst Phys, Opava 74601, Czech Republic
[4] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[5] Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
[6] Inst Nucl Phys PAN, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
[7] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Skobeltsyn Inst Nucl Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
[8] Andrzej Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
[9] Chalmers, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Be-6; Two-proton decay; Three-body Coulomb problem; Hyperspherical harmonics method; Kinematically complete measurements; CHARGE-EXCHANGE SCATTERING; NEUTRON-RICH NUCLEI; LIGHT-NUCLEI; HE-6; HALO; EXCITATIONS; RESONANCE; ISOTOPES; SPECTRA; DECAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2012.01.004
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
By using the H-1(Li-6,Be-6)n charge-exchange reaction, population of continuum states in Be-6 was observed up to E-T = 16 MeV, E-T being the Be-6 energy above its three-body decay threshold. In kinematically complete measurements performed by detecting alpha + p + p coincidences, an E-T spectrum of high statistics was obtained, containing approximately similar to 5 x 10(6) events. The spectrum provides detailed correlation information about the well-known 0(+) ground state of Be-6 at E-T = 1.37 MeV and its 2(+) state at E-T = 3.05 MeV. Moreover, a broad structure extending from 4 to 16 MeV was observed. It contains negative parity states populated by Delta L = 1 angular momentum transfer without other significant contributions. This structure can be interpreted as a novel phenomenon, i.e. the isovector soft dipole mode associated with the Li-6 ground state. The population of this mode in the charge-exchange reaction is a dominant phenomenon for this reaction, being responsible for about 60% of the cross-section obtained in the measured energy range. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 13
页数:8
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