Materials chemistry of triplet dynamic nuclear polarization

被引:32
|
作者
Nishimura, Koki [1 ]
Kouno, Hironori [1 ]
Kawashima, Yusuke [1 ]
Orihashi, Kana [1 ]
Fujiwara, Saiya [1 ]
Tateishi, Kenichiro [2 ]
Uesaka, Tomohiro [2 ]
Kimizuka, Nobuo [1 ]
Yanai, Nobuhiro [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Ctr Mol Syst CMS, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem & Biochem,Nishi Ku, 744 Moto Aka, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[2] RIKEN, RIKEN Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Cluster Pioneering Res, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[3] JST, PRESTO, Honcho 4-1-8, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
关键词
PHOTO-EXCITED TRIPLET; HIGH PROTON POLARIZATION; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; NMR-SPECTROSCOPY; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; ELECTRON SPINS; PARA-HYDROGEN; STATE; HYPERPOLARIZATION; PARAHYDROGEN;
D O I
10.1039/d0cc02258f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Dynamic nuclear polarization with photo-excited triplet electrons (triplet-DNP) has the potential to enhance the sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at a moderate temperature. While many efforts have been devoted to achieving a large nuclear polarization based on triplet-DNP, the application of triplet-DNP has been limited to nuclear physics experiments. The recent introduction of materials chemistry into the field of triplet-DNP has achieved air-stable and water-soluble polarizing agents as well as the hyperpolarization of nanomaterials with a large surface area such as nanoporous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and nanocrystal dispersion in water. This Feature Article overviews the recently-emerged materials chemistry of triplet-DNP that paves new paths towards unprecedented biological and medical applications.
引用
收藏
页码:7217 / 7232
页数:16
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