Nonreciprocal lasing in topological cavities of arbitrary geometries

被引:629
作者
Bahari, Babak [1 ]
Ndao, Abdoulaye [1 ]
Vallini, Felipe [1 ]
El Amili, Abdelkrim [1 ]
Fainman, Yeshaiahu [1 ]
Kante, Boubacar [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.aao4551
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Resonant cavities are essential building blocks governing many wave-based phenomena, but their geometry and reciprocity fundamentally limit the integration of optical devices. We report, at telecommunication wavelengths, geometry-independent and integrated nonreciprocal topological cavities that couple stimulated emission from one-way photonic edge states to a selected waveguide output with an isolation ratio in excess of 10 decibels. Nonreciprocity originates from unidirectional edge states at the boundary between photonic structures with distinct topological invariants. Our experimental demonstration of lasing from topological cavities provides the opportunity to develop complex topological circuitry of arbitrary geometries for the integrated and robust generation and transport of photons in classical and quantum regimes.
引用
收藏
页码:636 / 639
页数:4
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