A pilot study exploring the relationship between self-compassion, self-judgement, self-kindness, compassion, professional quality of life and wellbeing among UK community nurses

被引:97
作者
Durkin, Mark [1 ]
Beaumont, Elaine [2 ]
Martin, Caroline J. Hollins [3 ]
Carson, Jerome [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bolton, Sch Hlth & Human Sci, Bolton BL3 5AB, England
[2] Univ Salford, Sch Nursing Midwifery Social Work & Social Sci, Mary Seacole Bldg,Room MS3-17,Frederick Rd, Salford M6 6PU, Greater Manches, England
[3] Edinburgh Napier Univ, Sch Nursing Midwifery & Social Work, Edinburgh EH11 4BN, Midlothian, Scotland
[4] Univ Bolton, Sch Educ & Psychol, Bolton BL3 5AB, England
关键词
Burnout; Compassion fatigue; District nurses; Compassion; Self-compassion; Wellbeing; EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE; FATIGUE; STRESS; AUSTRALIA; EDUCATION; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.nedt.2016.08.030
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Background: Compassion fatigue and burnout can impact on performance of nurses. This paper explores the relationship between self-compassion, self judgement, self-kindness, compassion, professional quality of life, and wellbeing among community nurses. Aim: To measure associations between self-compassion, compassion fatigue, wellbeing, and burnout in community nurses. Method: Quantitative data were collected using standardised psychometric questionnaires: (1) Professional Quality of Life Scale; (2) Self-Compassion Scale; (3) short Warwick Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale; (4) Compassion For Others Scale, used to measure relationships between self-compassion, compassion fatigue, wellbeing, and burnout. Participants: A cross sectional sample of registered community nurses (n = 37) studying for a postgraduate diploma at a University in the North of England took part in this study. Results: Results show that community nurses who score high on measures of self-compassion and wellbeing, also report less burnout. Greater compassion satisfaction was also positively associated with compassion for others, and wellbeing, whilst also being negatively correlated with burnout. Conclusion: High levels of self-compassion were linked with lower levels of burnout. Furthermore when community nurses have greater compassion satisfaction they also report more compassion for others, increased wellbeing, and less burnout. The implications of this are discussed alongside suggestions for the promotion of greater compassion. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 114
页数:6
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