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Investigation of p-dopant diffusion in polymer films and bulk heterojunctions: Stable spatially-confined doping for all-solution processed solar cells
被引:42
作者:
Dai, An
[1
]
Wan, Alan
[2
]
Magee, Charles
[2
]
Zhang, Yadong
[3
,4
]
Barlow, Stephen
[3
,4
]
Marder, Seth R.
[3
,4
]
Kahn, Antoine
[1
]
机构:
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] EAG, East Windsor, NJ 08520 USA
[3] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Organ Photon & Elect, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[4] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
Lamination;
Polymer;
Doping;
Molybdenum complex;
Diffusion;
ORGANIC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS;
TRANSITION-METAL OXIDES;
LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES;
TRANSPORT;
EXCITONS;
PHTHALOCYANINE;
SEMICONDUCTORS;
INJECTION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.orgel.2015.04.023
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
The spatial stability of the soluble p-dopant molybdenum tris[1-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)-ethane-1,2-dithiolene] in polymer and polymer blend films is investigated via secondary ion mass spectrometry and current-voltage measurements. Bi-layer and tri-layer model structures, P3HT/doped P3HT and P3HT: ICBA/doped P3HT/P3HT: ICBA respectively, are fabricated using soft-contact transfer lamination to study the diffusion of the dopant. While the dopant is very mobile in pure P3HT, it is far more stable at the interface with the P3HT: ICBA bulk heterojunction. Our findings suggest a promising route to achieve spatially-confined doping with long-term stability, leading to hole-collection/injection contacts for all-solution processed polymer devices. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:151 / 157
页数:7
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