THE [Fe/H], [C/Fe], AND [α/Fe] DISTRIBUTIONS OF THE BOOTES I DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXY

被引:89
作者
Lai, David K. [1 ]
Lee, Young Sun [2 ,3 ]
Bolte, Michael [1 ]
Lucatello, Sara [4 ]
Beers, Timothy C. [2 ,3 ]
Johnson, Jennifer A. [5 ]
Sivarani, Thirupathi [6 ]
Rockosi, Constance M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Univ Calif Observ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Michigan State Univ, JINA Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[4] Osserv Astron Padova, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[5] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[6] Indian Inst Astrophys, Bangalore 560034, Karnataka, India
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
galaxies: abundances; galaxies: dwarf; galaxies: individual (Bootes I); stars: abundances; METAL-POOR STARS; MULTIELEMENT ABUNDANCE MEASUREMENTS; HIGH-RESOLUTION SPECTROSCOPY; MILKY-WAY SATELLITE; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; SEGUE; SYSTEM; CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES; GLOBULAR-CLUSTERS; FUNDAMENTAL LINE; FORMING GALAXIES;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/738/1/51
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the results of a low-resolution spectral abundance study of 25 stars in the Bootes I dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy. The data were obtained with the low resolution imaging spectrometer instrument at Keck Observatory and allow us to measure [Fe/H], [C/Fe], and [alpha/Fe] for each star. We find both a large spread in metallicity (2.1 dex in [Fe/H]) as well as a low average metallicity in this system, <[Fe/H]> = -2.59, matching previous estimates. This sample includes a newly discovered extremely metal-poor star, with [Fe/H] = -3.8, that is one of the most metal-poor stars yet found in a dSph. We compare the metallicity distribution function of Bootes I to analytic chemical evolution models. While the metallicity distribution function of Bootes I is best fit by an Extra Gas chemical evolution model, leaky-box models also provide reasonable fits. We also find that the [alpha/Fe] distribution and the carbon-enhanced metal-poor fraction of our sample (12%) are reasonable matches to Galactic halo star samples in the same metallicity range, indicating that at these low metallicities, systems like the Bootes I ultra-faint dSph could have been contributors to the Galactic halo.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 56 条
[51]   Barium and sodium abundances in the globular clusters M15 and M92 [J].
Sneden, C ;
Pilachowski, CA ;
Kraft, RP .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 120 (03) :1351-1363
[52]   Star-to-star abundance variations among bright giants in the metal-poor globular cluster M15 [J].
Sneden, C ;
Kraft, RP ;
Shetrone, MD ;
Smith, GH ;
Langer, GE ;
Prosser, CF .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 114 (05) :1964-1981
[53]   A survey of star-forming galaxies in the 1.4 ≲ z ≲ 2.5 redshift desert:: Overview [J].
Steidel, CC ;
Shapley, AE ;
Pettini, M ;
Adelberger, KL ;
Erb, DK ;
Reddy, NA ;
Hunt, MP .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 604 (02) :534-550
[54]   The origin of the mass-metallicity relation: Insights from 53,000 star-forming galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey [J].
Tremonti, CA ;
Heckman, TM ;
Kauffmann, G ;
Brinchmann, J ;
Charlot, S ;
White, SDM ;
Seibert, M ;
Peng, EW ;
Schlegel, DJ ;
Uomoto, A ;
Fukugita, M ;
Brinkmann, J .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 613 (02) :898-913
[55]  
WILLMAN B, 2010, ARXIV10073499
[56]   Scaling relations and the fundamental line of the local group dwarf galaxies [J].
Woo, Joanna ;
Courteau, Stephane ;
Dekel, Avishai .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 390 (04) :1453-1469