Scattering of topological solitons on barriers and holes of deformed Sine-Gordon models

被引:9
作者
Al-Alawi, Jassem H. [1 ]
Zakrzewski, Wojtek J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Math Sci, Durham DH1 3LE, England
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1751-8113/41/31/315206
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study various scattering properties of topological solitons in two classes of models, which are the generalizations of the Sine-Gordon model and which have recently been proposed by Bazeia et al. These two classes of models depend on a positive real nonzero parameter n but in this paper we consider the models only for its integer values as when n = 2 (for the first class) and n = 1 (for the second class), the model reduces to the Sine-Gordon one. We take the soliton solutions of these models (generalizations of the 'kink' solution of the Sine-Gordon model) and consider their scattering on potential holes and barriers. We present our results for n = 1 , ... , 6. We find that, like in the Sine-Gordon models, the scattering on the barrier is very elastic while the scattering on the hole is inelastic and can, at times, lead to a reflection. We discuss the dependence of our results on n and find that the critical velocity for the transmission through the hole is lowest for n = 3.
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页数:17
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