Pulmonary Embolism in Children

被引:27
作者
Navanandan, Nidhya [1 ]
Stein, Jill [3 ]
Mistry, Rakesh D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Childrens Hosp Colorado, Sch Med, Sect Pediat Emergency Med, Aurora, CO USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Childrens Hosp Colorado, Sch Med, Acad Affairs & Res,Sect Pediat Emergency Med, Aurora, CO USA
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Radiol, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Colorado, Aurora, CO USA
关键词
antithrombotic therapy; clot; ionizing radiation; pulmonary embolism; venous thromboembolism; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT HEPARIN; VENA-CAVA FILTERS; MULTIDETECTOR COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM; PEDIATRIC-PATIENTS; RISK-FACTORS; CLINICAL-FEATURES; ANGIOGRAPHY; THROMBOSIS; THERAPY;
D O I
10.1097/PEC.0000000000001730
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Pulmonary embolism is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening event in children. There has been increasing awareness of pulmonary embolism in children with improved survival in children with systemic disease and advancements in diagnostic modalities. However, literature regarding pulmonary embolism in children is sparse, and thus current guidelines for management of pulmonary embolism in children are extrapolated from adult literature and remain controversial. This article reviews the background and pathophysiology of venous thromboembolism, as well as current diagnostic approach and recommended management of pulmonary embolism in children.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 153
页数:11
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