Seroepidemiological survey of Brucella canis infection in dogs in Japan

被引：6
|
作者：
Nabeshima, Kei [1 ]
Sato, Shingo [1 ]
Kabeya, Hidenori [1 ]
Maruyama, Soichi [1 ]
机构：
[1] Nihon Univ, Coll Bioresource Sci, Dept Vet Med, Lab Vet Publ Hlth, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 2520880, Japan
来源：
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH | 2020年 / 68卷 / 02期
关键词：
Animal shelter; Brucella canis; Dog;
D O I：
10.14943/jjvr.68.2.129
中图分类号：
S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];
学科分类号：
0906 ;
摘要：
A seroepidemiological survey of Brucella canis infection was performed on 1,071 dogs (companion, stray, and shelter groups) from seven prefectures in Japan. Overall, 3.5% (38/1,071) of the dogs were seropositive for B. canis by microplate agglutination test although no clinical signs were observed in positive animals. The seroprevalence by dog group was 2.9% (24/835) in the companion group, 3.6% (4/110) in the stray group, and 7.9% (10/126) in the shelter group. A significant difference was found between shelter and companion groups (P < 0.01). Our study shows that asymptomatic infection of B. canis is widely distributed among dogs in Japan, and rearing in a group under poor hygienic conditions may lead to a risk of exposure to B. canis.
引用
收藏
页码：129 / 132
页数：4
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