Biosourced Foam-Like Activated Carbon Materials as High-Performance Supercapacitors

被引:28
作者
Ba, Housseinou [1 ]
Wang, Wei [1 ]
Pronkin, Sergey [1 ]
Romero, Thierry [1 ]
Baaziz, Walid [2 ]
Lam Nguyen-Dinh [3 ]
Chu, Wei [4 ]
Ersen, Ovidiu [2 ]
Cuong Pham-Huu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strasbourg UdS, CNRS, UMR 7515, Inst Chem & Proc Energy Environm & Hlth ICPEES, 25 Rue Becquerel, F-67087 Strasbourg 02, France
[2] Univ Strasbourg UdS, CNRS, UMR 7504, IPCMS, 23 Rue Loess, F-67037 Strasbourg 08, France
[3] Univ Sci & Technol, Univ Da Nang, 54 Nguyen Luong Bang, Da Nang, Vietnam
[4] Sichuan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
bio-inspired structured materials; electrochemical energy storage; hierarchical carbon materials; high energy density; supercapacitors; ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY-STORAGE; RENEWABLE ENERGY; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; NITROGEN; GRAPHENE; RAMAN; TECHNOLOGIES; NANOTUBES; CAPACITORS; IMPEDANCE;
D O I
10.1002/adsu.201700123
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Bio-inspired and cost-effective development of highly porous foam-like carbon structure originating from waste fig-fruit raw materials using chemical activation is described. The as-synthesized porous sample exhibits a specific surface area higher than 2000 m(2) g(-1) and relatively high porosity with ultimately interconnected micro-, meso-, and macropores. Such sample displays superior specific capacitance in aqueous electrolyte of 340 and 217 F g(-1) at current density of 0.5 A and 20 A g(-1), respectively, along with a high energy/power density performance compared to that developed in the literature and the commercial supercapacitors up to now. In addition, the sample also exhibits an extremely high stability as a function of cycling tests with more 99% capacitance retention after 10 000 cycles.
引用
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页数:12
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