Maternity staff immunization coverage against pertussis and maternal vaccination practices: Results of a 2017 cross-sectional survey in five public maternity hospitals

被引：2

作者：

Pellissier, G. ^{[1
]}

Lolom, I. ^{[1
,2
]}

Cairati, N. ^{[2
,3
]}

Cherifi, C. ^{[2
]}

Amiel-Taieb, C. ^{[3
]}

Farbos, S. ^{[4
,5
]}

Caillaud, V. ^{[4
]}

Gaudelus, J. ^{[5
,6
]}

Gozlan, C. ^{[6
]}

Pinquier, D. ^{[5
,7
]}

Gehanno, J. F. ^{[7
]}

Luton, D. ^{[2
]}

Bouvet, E. ^{[1
,5
]}

Abiteboul, D. ^{[1
,5
]}

机构：

[1] UFR Med Bichat, Grp Etud Risque Exposit Soignants Agents Infectie, 16 Rue Henri Huchard, F-75018 Paris, France

[2] Hop Bichat Claude Bernard, AP HP, 46 Rue Henri Huchard, F-75018 Paris, France

[3] Hop Beaujon, AP HP, 100 Blvd Gen Leclerc, F-92110 Clichy, France

[4] Ctr Hosp Cote Basque, 13 Ave lInterne Jacques Loeb, F-64100 Bayonne, France

[5] Sous Grp Profess Sante, Grp Prevent Soc Franoise Pathol Infect Langue Fra, 21 Rue Beaurepm, F-75010 Paris, France

[6] Hop Jean Verdier, AP HP, Ave 14 juillet, F-93140 Bondy, France

[7] CHU Rouen, 37 Blvd Gambetta, F-76000 Rouen, France

来源：

MEDECINE ET MALADIES INFECTIEUSES | 2020年 / 50卷 / 04期

关键词：

Pertussis vaccine; Health professionals; Maternity wards; Pregnant women; Health professional-patient transmission;

D O I：

10.1016/j.medmal.2019.07.009

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

Objectives. - To conduct an audit of vaccination practices against pertussis in maternity wards to assess immunization practices targeting women, knowledge and awareness among health professionals and their involvement in the vaccination process, and to estimate their vaccine coverage. Materials and methods. - 2017 cross-sectional descriptive survey using a data collection sheet of immunization practices targeting women and an anonymous questionnaire for health professionals whose vaccine coverage had been documented by the occupational health service. Results. - Five public maternity wards participated: one had a vaccination policy for women; 426 of 822 health professionals completed the questionnaire, 76% (from 50% of all residents to 83% of nurses) declared their vaccination status as up to date. Staff files in occupational health services showed that 69% of 822 health professionals received at least one vaccine booster during adulthood (57% less than 10 years before the survey); documented vaccination coverage rates ranged from 75% for residents to 91% for senior physicians. Occupational physicians and family physicians respectively performed 41% and 34% of vaccinations. While knowledge regarding vaccines was good, only 47% of health professionals declared prescribing them and 18% declared administering the anti-pertussis vaccine "often" or "very often". Conclusions. - Updated data is needed to confirm the reported increase as participating centers are not representative of all birth centers. The active role of health professionals in vaccination-based pertussis prevention needs to be reinforced. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：361 / 367

页数：7