Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke among infants in southern Thailand: A study of urinary cotinine

被引：7

作者：

Anuntaseree, Wanaporn ^{[1
]}

Mo-suwan, Ladda ^{[1
]}

Ovatlarnporn, Chitchamai ^{[2
]}

Tantana, Chanpa ^{[2
]}

Ma-a-Lee, Arinda ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Prince Songkla Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Songkhla 90110, Thailand

[2] Prince Songkla Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, Songkhla 90110, Thailand

[3] Prince Songkla Univ, Fac Med, Epidemiol Unit, Songkhla 90110, Thailand

来源：

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY | 2008年 / 80卷 / 01期

关键词：

environmental tobacco smoke; cotinine;

D O I：

10.1007/s00128-007-9303-7

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

We performed a survey to assess the exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) in 1-year-old infants in Thailand. Of the 725 infants, it was reported that 73.3% had household smoking and 40.7% had detectable urinary cotinine. Twenty-five infants (3.4%) had urinary cotinine in the range of adult heavy smokers. The prevalence of ETS exposure was significantly higher in infants with a father whose education was <= grade 6 than in those with father's education > 6 years (44.0% vs. 36.0%, p = 0.039). Data on the exposure to ETS among infants will provide prevalence information and identify population subgroups at increased risk for exposure.

引用

页码：34 / 37

页数：4

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